docker manifest create refuses a source that is itself a manifest list: ERROR: ...:<tag>-amd64 is a manifest list With Docker containerd image store, docker build --platform linux/amd64 produces an OCI index rather than a plain manifest, so BOTH per-arch tags are lists and the combine fails — after the slow multi-hundred-MB pushes have already succeeded. The failure mode is nasty: the per-arch tags are published and the PLAIN tag, the one both Deployments reference, is absent. Hit on 12.11.1-ci6, 2026-08-31. buildx imagetools create accepts indexes as sources and combines registry-side, so it works with either image store. Verification switches to imagetools inspect and now asserts both linux/amd64 and linux/arm64 specifically, rather than counting two distinct architecture strings.
133 lines
6.1 KiB
Bash
Executable File
133 lines
6.1 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# push-image.sh — build and publish the runner toolchain image, multi-arch.
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#
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# Why this script exists: doing it by hand hit four obstacles in a row.
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#
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# 1. 413 Payload Too Large. gitea.langenoja.se is behind Cloudflare, which
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# caps request bodies well below a registry layer. Fixed by pinning the
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# hostname to the Istio gateway on the LAN (below) so the push never
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# traverses Cloudflare.
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# 2. Docker only treats a name as a registry HOST if it contains a dot or a
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# colon. Pushing to the bare MagicDNS name `gitea-system-gitea-tailscale-http`
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# was parsed as a Docker Hub NAMESPACE, so Docker Hub refused the auth.
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# 3. The Gitea PAT needs `write:package`. `read:package` is pull-only.
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# 4. Multi-arch is required: forgejo-runner runs on arm64 nodes and
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# zegit-runner on amd64, neither deployment sets a nodeSelector, and both
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# use this one tag.
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#
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# The hostname MUST stay gitea.langenoja.se in the image reference, because that
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# is what the cluster pulls. So we keep the name and change only the ROUTE, via
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# an /etc/hosts pin that is removed again on exit.
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#
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# The Istio gateway serves a *.langenoja.se wildcard cert, so TLS validates
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# normally — no insecure-registries, no --tls-verify=false.
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set -euo pipefail
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TAG="${1:-}"
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GATEWAY_IP="${GATEWAY_IP:-10.40.0.10}"
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REGISTRY="gitea.langenoja.se"
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REPO="$REGISTRY/zegit-zoo/zegit-forgejo-runner"
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MARKER="# added by push-image.sh"
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HOSTS_LINE="$GATEWAY_IP $REGISTRY $MARKER"
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die() { echo "error: $*" >&2; exit 1; }
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if [ "$TAG" = "--unpin" ]; then
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MARKER="# added by push-image.sh"
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if grep -qF "$MARKER" /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null; then
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sudo sed -i "\|${MARKER}\$|d" /etc/hosts; echo "removed the leftover pin"
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else
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echo "no pin of ours in /etc/hosts; nothing to do"
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fi
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exit 0
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fi
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[ -n "$TAG" ] || die "usage: $0 <tag> | --unpin (e.g. $0 12.11.1-ci4)"
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command -v docker >/dev/null || die "docker not on PATH"
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# Three cases, and they must not be confused:
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# OURS — a line carrying our marker. A LEFTOVER from a run that died
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# before its trap fired. Reuse it, and DO remove it on exit.
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# THEIRS — a line without our marker. Deliberate; never touch it, and
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# refuse if it points somewhere other than the gateway.
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# ABSENT — add ours.
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# The earlier version could not tell OURS from THEIRS, so a leftover pin was
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# treated as deliberate and survived every subsequent run. That is the bug that
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# made an operator revert /etc/hosts by hand.
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PIN_OWNED=0
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if grep -qF "$MARKER" /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null; then
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PIN_OWNED=1
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echo "found a leftover pin from an interrupted run; reusing and will clean it up"
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elif grep -qE "^[^#]*[[:space:]]$REGISTRY([[:space:]]|\$)" /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null; then
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existing=$(grep -E "^[^#]*[[:space:]]$REGISTRY([[:space:]]|\$)" /etc/hosts | head -1)
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[ "$(echo "$existing" | awk '{print $1}')" = "$GATEWAY_IP" ] \
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|| die "/etc/hosts already pins $REGISTRY elsewhere (not ours, not the gateway): $existing"
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echo "an unmarked pin to the gateway already exists; leaving it exactly as found"
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fi
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# Removes ONLY lines carrying our marker, so a deliberate pin is never touched.
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unpin() {
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if grep -qF "$MARKER" /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null; then
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sudo sed -i "\|${MARKER}\$|d" /etc/hosts
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echo "removed the /etc/hosts pin"
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fi
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}
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cleanup() { [ "$PIN_OWNED" = "1" ] && unpin; }
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# INT and TERM too: EXIT alone leaves the pin behind on Ctrl-C in some shells.
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trap cleanup EXIT INT TERM
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if [ "$PIN_OWNED" = "0" ] && ! grep -qE "^[^#]*[[:space:]]$REGISTRY([[:space:]]|\$)" /etc/hosts 2>/dev/null; then
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echo "pinning $REGISTRY -> $GATEWAY_IP (bypasses Cloudflare; removed on exit)"
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echo "$HOSTS_LINE" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts >/dev/null
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PIN_OWNED=1
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fi
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# Prove the route before building anything: 401 means the registry answered and
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# wants auth, which is success here. A timeout means the pin or the LAN is wrong.
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code=$(curl -sS -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' --max-time 20 "https://$REGISTRY/v2/" || true)
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case "$code" in
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401|200) echo "registry reachable via the pin (HTTP $code)" ;;
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*) die "registry not reachable via $GATEWAY_IP (HTTP ${code:-timeout}). Is this host on the LAN?" ;;
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esac
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docker login "$REGISTRY" || die "login failed — the PAT needs write:package, not read:package"
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for arch in amd64 arm64; do
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echo "building linux/$arch"
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docker build --platform "linux/$arch" -t "$REPO:$TAG-$arch" . \
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|| die "build failed for $arch (arm64 needs qemu/binfmt registered)"
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# Explicit tag, never $_ — in zsh $_ is the last ARGUMENT, which here is '.'
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docker push "$REPO:$TAG-$arch" || die "push failed for $arch"
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done
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# `docker manifest create` REFUSES a source that is itself a manifest list:
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# ERROR: gitea.langenoja.se/...:<tag>-amd64 is a manifest list
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# With Docker's containerd image store, `docker build --platform linux/amd64`
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# produces an OCI index rather than a plain manifest, so both per-arch tags are
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# lists and the combine step fails after the (slow, large) pushes have already
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# succeeded — leaving the per-arch tags published and the plain tag absent,
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# which is the one the Deployments reference. Seen on 12.11.1-ci6, 2026-08-31.
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#
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# `buildx imagetools create` accepts indexes as sources and does the combine
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# registry-side, so it works with either image store.
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docker buildx imagetools create -t "$REPO:$TAG" "$REPO:$TAG-amd64" "$REPO:$TAG-arm64" \
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|| die "failed to combine the per-arch tags into $REPO:$TAG"
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# Verify by reading it back, rather than trusting the push's exit code.
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echo "verifying the published manifest lists both architectures"
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inspect=$(docker buildx imagetools inspect "$REPO:$TAG") \
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|| die "published $REPO:$TAG cannot be read back"
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got=$(echo "$inspect" | grep -o 'linux/[a-z0-9]*' | sort -u | grep -cE 'linux/(amd64|arm64)')
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[ "$got" -ge 2 ] || die "published manifest does not list both architectures:
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$inspect"
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echo "$inspect" | grep -o 'linux/[a-z0-9]*' | sort -u
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cat <<EOF
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published $REPO:$TAG
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Next, in flux-config, bump BOTH deployments that use this image:
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applications/forgejo-runner/base/deployment-zegit-runner.yaml
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applications/forgejo-runner/base/deployment-forgejo-runner.yaml
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(markus-runner uses markus/gitea-runner and is unaffected.)
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EOF
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